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2018 年 4 月自考英 国家概况 卷
PART ONE
I.Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefully.For eachunfmished statement or question, four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D aregiven. Choose the one that you think best completes thestatement or answer tothe question. Write the letter of
the answer youhave chosen in the corresponding space on the answersheet.(50points,1 point for each)
Which of the following is true about the British Commonwealth? () A. Members of nations are joined together politically.
B. The Commonwealth has special powers.
C. The decision to become a member of the Commonwealth is made byBritain.D.It is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies ofBritain.
Under_____, the feudal system in England was completely established.()A.King AlfredB. Henry II
C. Edward ID. William the Conqueror
3. The cause of the Hundred Years War was____.()
territorial
economic
partly territorial and partly economic
partly territorial and partly religious
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Which of the following is NOT true about the Anglo-Saxons?()A. They were regarded as ferocious people.
B. They established the manorial system.
C. They divided the country into different shires.
D. Their tribes were seldom at war with one another.
As a result of the Black Death, _____.()
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A. much land was left untended and there was a shortage of labourB. landowners tended to change from sheep-farming to arable-farmingC. the government did not show much concern about the labour shortageD. the government took several measures to raise the peasants wages
The Norman Conquest in English history happened in _____.()A. 1035B. 1042 C. 1066D. 1606
Which of the following was NOT a consequence of the Wars of theRoses?()A. Feudalism received its death-blow.
B. The great medieval nobility was much weakened.
C. The kings power became supreme.
D. Ordinary people were greatly affected.
In terms
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