常用词词性转换以及派生.docxVIP

常用词词性转换及派生 常用词词性转换及派生 词义 动词 v. 名词 n. 其他派生 形容词 adj. 反义词 词 使能 ability/dis able disabled/ enable ability disable 够 unable 不正 abnormal normal 常的 缺席 absence absent 学术 academy academic 的 acceleraccelerati 加速 on ate 接受 accept acceptanc acceptable unaccept e able 接进 access access accessible accom accommo 住宿 modat dation e accum accumulat 积累 ion ulate 陪伴 accom company 2 pany 精确 accuracy accurate inaccurat 的 e 达到，achiev achieveme 获得 e nt achievable 获得， acquir acquisitio 习得 e n 表演， act action /act actual/act 行动 /activity active inactive ually 适应， adapt adaptatio 改编 n 增加，add addition additional 足够 adequacy adequate 调整 / adjustmen 使适 adjust t 应 敬佩 admire admiratio admirable n 承认 admit admission 收养， adopt adoption adopted 采纳 3 前进 advanc advanced e advance 好处 advantage disadvant age 事故 accident accidental ly 使上 addict addition addicted addict 瘾 /addictive 做广 adverti advertise advertiser 告 se ment 影响 , affect effect 打动 机构 agent agency 侵略， aggressionaggressive aggressor 侵犯 农业 agricultur agricultura e l 同意 agree disagree agreementagreeable disagree ment 分配 allocate allocation 允许 allow allowance allowable 4 使吃 amazeme amazing/a 惊 amaze mazed nt 抱负 ambition ambitious 逗乐、 amuseme amusing/a 娱乐 amuse mused nt 分析 analyz analysis e 生气 anger angry 通知 使烦 恼 期望 焦虑，焦急 鼓掌 约定 道歉  annou announce nce ment annoyanc annoying/a annoy e nnoyed anticip anticipati ate on anxiety anxious anxiously applau applause d appoin appointm t ent apologiapology 5 ze 出现 appear appearanc disappea disappear e r ance 申请 apply applicant applicatio n 欣赏 apprec appreciati appreciabl iate on e 靠近，approa approach approacha 方法 ch ble 批准；approv approval disappro 认可 e val 争吵， argue argument arguable 争论 安排 arrang arrangem e ent 到达 arrive arrival 评估， assess assessmen 评价 t assistant/a 帮助 assist ssistance 联系 associaassociatio 6 te n 假定， assumptio assume 假设 n 使惊 astonisastonishmastonishing 讶 hent (ed) 运动 athlete athletic 员 附上， attachmen 依恋 attach t 吸引 unattract attractive attract attraction attractive ly ive 知道 awareness awar