船舶焊接英语讲解.docx

11 密封圈 Sealing ring 铰链 Hinge 把手 Handle 平衡块 Balance block 焊接 welding 坡口 groove 单面坡口 Single groove 双面坡口 Double groove Ⅰ形坡口 Square groove V 型坡口 Single v groove U 型坡口 Single u groove X 形坡口 Single v groove K 形坡口 Single bevel groove 12 Y 形坡口 Single v groove with broad rood face 坡口面 Groove face 坡口角度 Groove angle 焊缝倾角 Weld slope 接头根部 Root of joint 根部间隙 Root gap 钝边 Root face 焊接接头 Welding joint 对接接头 Butt joint 角接接头 Corner joint T 形接头 T-joint 搭接接头 Lap joint 十字接头 Cross shaped joint 母材 Base metal(parent metal) 13 填充金属 Filler metal 热影响区 Heat-affected zone(HAZ) 过热区 Overheated zone 焊合线 Bond line(fusion line) 焊接区 Weld zone 焊缝区 Weld metal area 焊缝 weld 连续焊缝 Continuous weld 断续焊缝 Intermittent weld 纵向焊缝 Longitudinal weld 横向焊缝 Transverse weld 对接焊缝隙 Butt weld 角焊缝 Filled weld 并列断续角焊缝 Chain intermittent fillet 14 交错断续角焊缝 Staggered intermittent fillet 焊缝正面 Face of weld 焊缝背面 Back of weld 焊缝宽度 Weld width 焊缝长度 Weld length 焊缝余高 Reinforcement 焊脚 Leg(of a fillet weld) 焊脚长度 Leg length 套管接头 Muff joint 手工电弧焊 Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) 直流电弧焊 Direct current arc welding 交流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding 弧焊变压器 Arc welding transformer 15 弧焊整流器 Arc welding rectifier 自动焊 Automatic welding 埋弧自动焊 Submerged arc welding 半自动焊 Semi- automatic welding 氩弧焊 Argon-arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shielded arc welding 氧乙炔焊 Oxy-acetylene welding 气割 Gas cutting 碳弧气刨 Carbon arc air gouging 水下切割 Underwater cutting 等离子弧切割 Plasma arc cutting 连续焊 Continuous welding 断续焊 Intermittent welding 点焊 Sport welding 16 对接焊 Butt welding 角焊 Fillet welding 搭接焊 Lap welding 返修焊 Re-welding 补焊 Repair welding 定位焊 Tack welding 封底焊 Back sealing welding 打底焊 Backing welding 堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying) 塞焊 Plug welding 槽焊 Slot welding 盖面焊 Consmetic welding 前倾焊 Forward welding 后倾焊 Backward welding 17 分段退焊 Back step welding 分段多层焊 Block welding 深溶焊 Deep penetrating welding 跳焊 Skip welding 陶质衬垫焊 Ceramic backing welding 引弧 Striking the arc 焊接工艺参数 Welding condition 焊接电流 Welding current 焊接电压 Welding voltage 焊接速度 Welding speed 电弧电压 Arc vo