（江苏专用）高考英语二轮复习 考前三个月 专题一 语法知识 第11讲 介词与介词短语课件.pptx

专题一 语法知识第11讲　介词与介词短语栏目索引高考回眸难点突破模拟演练高考回眸1.Determining where we are ________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.(2017·江苏，32)A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to√解析　句意为：通过对比我们周围的环境来确定我们的位置仍然是我们生存的重要技能。结合句意可知，这里用in relation to“相对某事物而言”in contrast to与……相比；in defense of保卫，为……辩护；in face of面对 。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案2.Many people who live along the coast make a living ________ fishing industry.(2017·北京，35)A.at B.in C.on D.by√解析　句意为：很多住在海边的人们靠渔业为生。“在……行业”用介词in。此题容易忽视fishing后的名词industry，以为是靠捕鱼这种方式而错选D项。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案3.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California，you will be ________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.(2017·天津，12)A.among B.against C.behind D.below√解析　句意为：当你驾车穿过加利福尼亚的红杉林时，你会置身在那些树龄超过1 000年的树木之间。among在……当中，为……所围绕，符合语境。against以……为背景，衬托；behind在……后面；below在……下面。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案4.We offer an excellent education to our students.________，we expect students to work hard.(2017·天津，13)A.On average B.At bestC.In return D.After all√解析　句意为：我们向学生提供优质的教育，作为回报，我们希望学生努力学习。in return作为报酬，作为回报，符合语境。on average平均来看；at best充其量，至多；after all毕竟，终究。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案5.The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ________ influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.(2016·浙江，7)A.on B.in C.at D.about√解析　句意为：该项研究表明，我们成长的文化环境会影响我们看我们周围的世界的基本过程。in the cultures在……的文化中，为固定搭配，故选B。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案6.The dictionary is ________：many words have been added to the language since it was published.(2016·天津，2)A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach√解析　句意为：这部词典过时了：自从它出版以来，这门语言已增添了许多单词。out of date过时的，符合语境。out of control失控；out of sight看不见；out of reach够不着。1234567891112131415161718192010解析答案7.Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around ________ Thomas Edison.(2015·江苏，34)A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for√解析　句意为：如果没有托马斯·爱迪生的话，我