单片机的历史及发展.doc

360毕业设计网友情提供 —wwwbysi360eCom The history of SCM Single-chip high?performance and many are moving in the direction of the rapid development of varieties, and in the international market continue to enhance the performance of single-chip microcomputer,the following brief history and development of SCM. The birth of a single-chip： Single-chip 70 was born in the late 20th century .experienced a SCM,MCU,SoC three stages. SCM that is: single-chip micro-computer (Single Chip Microcomputer) phase monolithic are searching for the best of the best form of embedded systems architecture. Innovation modelM to be successful,lay the SCM with the general-purpose computers,a completely different path of development. Embedded systems in the open on an independent path of developmentjntel Corporation credit. MCU or MCU (Micro Controller Unit) of the technology development stage direction is： expanding to meet the embedded applications,the target system requirements for the various peripheral circuits and interface circuits,to highlight the target of intelligent control. It covers all areas related with the object system,therefore,the development of MCU inevitably fall on the heavy electrical,electronics manufacturers. From this point of viewjntel gradually fade out the development of MCU has its objective factors. MCU in the development=he most famous manufacturers when the number of Philips Corporation? Philips at embedded applications for its enormous advantages,the MCS-51 from the rapid development of single-chip micro-computer to the microcontroller. single-chip embedded systems are developed independently of the road,to the MCU an important factor in the development stagejs seeking applications to maximize the on-chip solution; Therefore,the development of dedicated single-chip SoC natural shape of the trend. With the micro-electronics technologyJC design,EDA tools development,based on the single-chip SoC design application systems will have greater development. Therefore,the un