2020版第3部分层级2第2讲言简意赅的非谓语动词.docx

第2讲言简意赅的非谓语动词 【小试身手寻盲点】 运用非谓语动词转换句子 All the people here like the novel. It is written by Tom. f All the people here like the novel writte n by Tom. I feel quite sorry for that. I begin to think about what to do to help. f Feeli ng quite sorry for that, I beg in to thi nk about what to do to help. The boys were maki ng the most of time. They wan ted to fin ish the work earlier. f The boys were making the most of time in order/so as to finish the work earlier. When we are faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help. f Faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help. After we had practiced playi ng basketball for almost two mon ths, we stron gly desired to be the winner. f Having practiced play ing basketball for almost two mon ths, we stro ngly desired to be the winner. As the society develops rapidly, its necessary for us to have a good kno wledge of En glish and computer. f With the society developing rapidly, its necessary for us to have a good kno wledge of En glish and computer. 【要点精折求正解】 众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味， 句子与句子之间 的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘， 读起来费劲。恰当地 运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换， 不仅句型多样，句子活泼，而且读 起来结构紧凑，言简意明。 一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句 写作时，我们可以利用非谓语动词对两个简单句进行转换， 使其成为较高级 的表达方式。转换时可米用二步 第一步：写出两个简单句。 Con seque ntly, some viewers bega n to turn away from cin emas. It led to a slower growth. 第二步：让句①作主句，用非谓语动词改写句②。 第三步：让句②作结果状语，由于其动词lead to与主语it之间为主谓关系， 故用现在分词短语作结果状语。 （2017 江苏卷书面表达 ）Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth. 例 1 I hear that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students.I am gladly writing to apply for this job. f （2018 浙江卷）Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to welcome the coming foreign students， I am gladly writing to apply for this job. 例 2 I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition.It will be held in the art gallery from 8 ： 00 am to 5： 00 pm next Sunday in our city center. f （2017 全国卷 n ）1 am writ