护理干预对糖尿病患者用药依从性的影响.docxVIP

护理干预对糖尿病患者用药依从性的影响 Effect of Nursing Intervention on Compliance of Diabetic Patients WANG Hui1， WANG Qing2 1.Comprehensive Ward of Chenda Health Hospital， Meilie District， Sanming， Fujian Province， ***** China; 2.Operating Room， First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University， Xiamen， Fujian Province， ***** China [Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the compliance of diabetic patients with medication. Methods 86 patients with diabetes were treated in our hospital from May 2016 to May 2019. The patients were divided into the experimental group and the reference group with 43 patients in each group according to the odd and even number of the patients admission. The experimental group implemented nursing intervention measures， the reference group implemented general nursing measures， and compared the nursing effects of the two groups. Results The medication compliance of the experimental group was statistically significant compared with the reference group（P0.05）. After nursing between groups， the blood glucose level of the experimental group was significantly different from that of the reference group（P0.05）. Conclusion The effect of nursing intervention model for diabetic patients is ideal， so it is recommended to be applied and promoted clinically. [Key words] Nursing intervention; Diabetes; Medication compliance; Impact 糖尿病屬于一组以高血糖为主要特征的疾病，为临床方面比较常见的代谢性疾病。遗传和环境因素为基本原因。糖尿病手术治疗方法包括调节胃束带术及胃旁路术，其虽有一定的治疗效果，但对应用对象有一定要求，目前糖尿病的治疗还是主要依赖药物治疗及饮食治疗。糖尿病的治疗是一个慢性过程，因此，需加强护理干预，促使患者建立对用药治疗的正确认知，避免病情加重。然而目前患者并未充分认识到药物治疗的重要性，且缺乏用药监督，不利于糖尿病病情的控制，并且饮食习惯等相关因素也会影响患者病情。而由此引发的并发症对患者身心健康会造成一定影响，对此，在对患者进行护理时，可结合患者病症及生活习惯采取相应的干预措施。该研究202X年5月—202X年5月将重点分析护理干预、一般护理干预的应用，对86例糖尿病患者血糖水平、用药依从性及生活质量的影响，现报道如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 挑选该院86例糖尿病患者，按患者入院尾号的奇偶数分组，将全部患者分为了实验组（43例）、参照组（43例）。实验组男性（n=24）、女性（n=19）;平均年龄（59.6±4.5）岁;平均病程（6.3±2.3）年。参照组男性（n=25）、女性（n=18）;平均年龄（59.5±4.3）岁;平均病程（5.8±2.1）年。两组病例临床资料情况对比差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。 1.2 护理方法 1.2.1 参