航空专业英语_The_Parts_of_an_Airplane_机翼的作用.pptx

1.2.0The main function of the wing Wings are the major characteristic of an airplane. Wings can be mounted above the cabin (high wing)，below the cabin (low wing ) ，or anywhere between (mid wing ). 机翼是飞机的主要特征。机翼可以安置在机舱的上部（上翼） ，机舱的下部（下翼），或安置在机舱中部的任何位置（中翼）。Most modern airplanes are monoplanes：that is ，they have one wing. Airplanes with two wings are called biplanes. There have even been triplanes，the most famous of which was the Fokker triplanes flown by the Red Baron in World War I.大多数现代飞机都是单翼飞机：即它们有一副机翼。有两幅机翼的飞机被称为双翼飞机。甚至有三翼飞机，最著名就是一战中Red Baron 驾驶的Fokker三翼飞机。On the trailing (rearmost) edge of the wing are two sets of movable surfaces. Those farthest from the center of the airplane (outboard) are called ailerons.在机翼的最后沿有两套可移动面。距离飞机中心线最远的（外侧的）被称为副翼。The ailerons move when you turn the control wheel or move the control stick side to side. They move in opposite directions ,one going up while the other goes down .当你转动操纵盘或来回摆动操纵杆时副翼就会移动。它们在两个相反方向上运动，一个向上时而另一个向下。