(英语)英语高中翻译练习题.docx

（英语）英语高中翻译练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题： Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。 (accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。 (be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。 (than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。 (for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。 (turn) 【答案】 1．I ’ m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It ’ s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组： be accustomed to doing 习“惯于做 ”。 2．这句话使用了句型： It ’ s up to you从+句， “做 .由某人决定 ”。这里 what kind of life will lead in the future. 是主语从句， it 是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了 There be 句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容 词的比较级 more exciting ，还有词组 “被允许做 ”be allowed to，以及词组 “参加 ”： take part in 。 4．这句话使用了 for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组 “让某人不要做 ” ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词 While 表示 “尽管，虽然 ”。词组 “富含 ” be rich in，主句中使用了词组 turn . into 将 变..成“ ”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题： Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。 (enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我 18 岁生日。 (congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。 (as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。 (familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。 (No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year ’ s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years ’construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife