aswellas的用法及翻译.pdfVIP

. as far as so far as 一．用于指距离，表示 直到“ ……为止 ”之意时， as far as 既可用于肯 定句，也可用于否定句，但 so far as 只能用于否定句中。例如：We went as far as Lion Rock Tunnel. 我们一直走到狮子山隧道公路那儿。 They did not go as far as the others. 他们没有像其他的人走得那么 远。 （此句的as far as 可以改作 so far as） 二．在表示 直到“ ……程度 ”之意的借喻说法中， as far as 和 so far as 都可使用，但前者不及后者用得普遍。例： she went so far as （or as far as ） to call him a coward. 她甚至骂他是儒夫。 三．在表示 就“……而论 ”之意时， as far as 和 so far as 可互换使用。 例： As （or So ） far as I koow ，she will be away from Macao for two months. 据我所知，她将要离开澳门两个月。 As （or So ） far as my knowledge goes ，there is no such word in English. 据我所知，英语里没有这样一个字。 四．在表示 只要“ ”、 尽“……所能 ”之意时，应用 as far as，不用 so far as。例： Ill do my utmost to help you as far as I can. 只要可能，我一定竭尽全力来帮你。 Eric Partridge 在他编著的 Usage and Abusage 一书中写道（第 44 页），在用作比喻意义的叙述句里， Word 文档 . so far as 比 as far as 用得普遍，他举了这样一个例子： so far as I can see，your idea is admirable. As long as so long as 2.一、在表示 during the whole time that( 长达 ……之久 )或 while( 只要) 的含义时 ,往往用 as long as 。如: 1. they all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕 生都在关心着我 . 2. For almost as long as Juanita could remember, adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing seemed as easy as breathing, and as natural. 在胡安妮塔的记忆中 ,加减乘除对自己来说早就是如同呼吸一样简单 而自然了 . 3. As long as there is life there is hope. 留得生命在 ,不怕没希望 . 二、在表示 on condition that, provided that 或 if(只要 ,如果 )的含义时 , 用 as long as 或 so long as 的情况均很常见。如 : 1 You can go out, as / so long as you promise to be back before 11 oclock. 你可以出去 ,只要你答应在 11 点以前回来 . 2. Ill accept any job as / so long as I dont have to get up early.