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Unit 12
重点、难点归纳
冠词a, an, the
a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,如:a pen, a book, a university
an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前,如:an egg, an hour, an honest boy, an uncle
the用于再次提到的人或事物前,如:I have a new schoolbag. The schoolbag is black.
哪些情况必须使用the:
A.____________________________________如:Please open the door.
B.____________________________________如:The sun goes up in the east.
C.____________________________________如:Who is the tallest girl in our class?
D.____________________________________如:the old
E.____________________________________如:the Smiths
不加the的情况:
A.____________________________________如:have breakfast, play basketball, speak English.
B.____________________________________如:in 2011, in winter
C.____________________________________如:my pen, this book
一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态、日常行为、习惯或客观事实等。
常用时间状语有:______________________________________________.
当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,其变化规则是:
A.____________________________________
B.____________________________________
C.____________________________________
D.特殊:have----has
重点句式
1. be friendly to = be kind to = be nice to 对……友好的
2. why not do sth. = why don’t you do sth. 为什么不……
E.g. Why not stay at home instead of going outside on such a rainy day?
3. sb spend money/time on sth.
sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth.
sb. pay money for sth.
sth. cost sb. time/money.
It. takes sb. time to do sth.
话题
学习如何交朋友和规划我们的每日生活。
过关检测
一、词汇
1. We can get a lot of i__________ from the Internet.
2. My friend invited me to dinner at a French r__________ yesterday.
3. The two pairs of shoes are both beautiful, it’s difficult for me to c__________.
4. We can’t go out until we c__________ our homework.
5. She looks so young, I can’t guess her real a__________.
6. Tom always w__________ his face and brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.
7. Sandy goes to have the swimming lesson t__________ a week.
8. Snake is a kind of very d__________ animal.
9. Everyone is here e__________ Tony. I don’t know where he is.
10. Why didn’t you come to school yesterday? P
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