必修5-Unit-1-Reading-John-Snow-defeats-king-cholera-含语言点.pptVIP

Things to do to prevent infectious diseases: Wash your hands often, especially during cold and flu season. Be aware of what you eat, and be careful how you prepare it. Use antibiotics(抗生素) exactly as prescribed. Be cautious around all wild and domestic animals that are not familiar to you. Avoid areas of insect infestation. Post reading Discussion Read the passage again and fill in the blanks: John Snow was a well-known _______ in London in the _____ century. He wanted to find the ______ of cholera in order to ______ it. In 1854 when a cholera ______ out, he began to gather information. He _______ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had drunk the dirty water from the ______ died. So he decided that the polluted water carried cholera. He suggested that the _______ of all water supplies be _________ and the water companies were__________ not to ______ people ___ polluted water any more. Finally “King Cholera” was _______. doctor 19th cause defeat broke marked pump source examined instructed expose to defeated Summary Find a problem What causes cholera? Make a question Which theory is correct? Think of a method Collect data on those who were ill or died and where they got their water. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Careful reading Para. 5 Analyse the results Analyse the water to see if that is the cause of the illness. Para. 6 Find supporting evidence Find other evidence to support the analysis. Para. 7 Draw a conclusion The water was to blame. The source of all drinking water should be examined to make sure it is safe. Para. 4 Collect results Plot information on a map to find out where people died or did not die. 1. invent discover (1) invent 发明, 发明原先不存在的东西 Who invented the steam engine? (2) discover 发现, 探索早就客观存在着的事物 Columbus discovered America in 1492. 2. explain explain sth. to sb. 3. characteristic (1) n. 特征;特性;特色 Ill send her a gift with Chinese characteristic. (2) adj. 典型的;特有的 Forgetfulness is often cha