考研英语阅读理解答案试题解析.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE # / 15 年答案试题解析一一阅读理解 Text 1 ① Of all the cha nges that have take n place in En glishla nguage n ewspapers duri ng the past quarter-ce ntury, perhaps the most far-reachi ng has bee n the in exorable decli ne in the scope and serious ness of their arts coverage. 考点分析(the most)本句的意思是”过去这些年英语报纸上所发生的最有影 响力的变化的可能是艺术评论的在报道范围和严肃性的堕落 . ① It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader un der the age of forty to imagi ne a time whe n high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city n ewspapers. ② Y et a con siderable nu mber of the most sig ni fica nt collecti ons of criticism published in the 20th cen tury con sisted in large part of n ewspaper reviews. ③ To read such books today is to marvel he fact that their lear ned contents were once deemed suitable for publicati on in gen eral-circulati on dailies.考 点分析①to the point of 到…地步”②转折常考，出21题。然而，在20世纪 大量的最重要的批评集是有报纸评论组成的。 本句强调20世纪的报纸评论数量 很多。③沿着上句的意思论述：如今读到这样的书的人不禁会对下面这个事实 感到惊讶:这些评论之前竟然被认为适合在面向大众的日报上刊登。 It is in dicated in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that A arts criticism has disappeared from big-city n ewspapers. B En glish-la nguage n ewspapers used to carry more arts reviews. C high-quality n ewspapers retain a large body of readers. D young readers doubt the suitability of criticism on dailies. 正确选项解析B由第一段的 ①decline in scope和第二段的②a con siderable number都在强调以前的报纸关于艺术评论数量很多，所以选择 B 干扰选项分析A比较容易排除。与第一段①矛盾，原文只是说decline,即 下降，没有说消失(disappear) C比较容易排除。高质量的报纸未丧失大量的读者。无中生有 D强干扰项。年轻的读者怀疑报纸上的评论不合适。原文③：《牛津高阶 英汉双解词典》marvel v. be very surprised (and often admiring)大为惊讶(常含赞 叹之意)，表明其实读者是赞同：这些评论可以再报纸上刊登的。这里的 doubt 表示怀疑，所以与marvel意思相反。 ① We are eve n farther removed from the un focused n ewspaper reviews published in En gla nd betwee n the tur n of the 20th cen tury and the eve of World War 2,at a time whe n n ewspri nt was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was con sidered an orn ame nt to the publicati ons in which it appeared. -off (daysthtwefar take n for gran ted that the critics of major papers woul