我院门诊西医使用中成药常见问题及对策..docVIP

湖北医药学院毕业设计：我院门诊西医使用中成药常见问题及对策 我院门诊西医使用中成药常见问题及对策 钟志新 周易 张美祥 湖北省黄冈市中心医院 湖北医药学院 2008 级药学系 摘要 目的：了解我院门诊西医中成药使用情况，分析其中存在的问 题，为临床合理使用中成药提供借鉴。 方法：抽查 2011 年上半年我院门诊各科室（中医科室除外）处方，每月随机抽取 2 天，共计含西医开具中成药处方 1629 张，并对含中成药处方的用药情况等进行统计分析。结果：门诊西医使用中成药存在一些常见问题。有问题中成药处方 67 张，百分率为 4.11%。结论：我院部分西医的中医药理论知识相对缺乏， 使用中成药的合理性有待进一步规范。 医院相应管理部门、医师、药师应积极应对，采取预防对策。 关键词 ：门诊西医；中成药；问题；预防对策 Hospital outpatient Western use of proprietary Chinese medicine frequently asked questions and responses Zhong zhi xin Zhou yi Zhang Mei xiang HuangGang Central Hospital of HuBei Hubei Medical College, 2008 Department of Pharmacy Abstract Objective: To understand the proprietary Chinese medicine the use of hospital outpatient Western analysis of the existing problems, and provide a reference for the rational use of proprietary Chinese medicines. Methods: checks the first half of 2011, hospital outpatient departments (TCM departments) prescriptions per month were randomly selected 2 days Total issuance of proprietary Chinese medicines containing Western 第1页共14页 湖北医药学院毕业设计：我院门诊西医使用中成药常见问题及对策 prescription 1629, and including Chinese patent medicines prescription drug use for statistical analysis. Results: The outpatient Western use of proprietary Chinese medicines, there are some Frequently Asked Questions. The problem of proprietary Chinese medicines prescription 67, the percentage was 4.11%. Conclusion: The hospital part of Western medicine, Chinese medicine theoretical knowledge of the relative lack of rationality of the use of proprietary Chinese medicines to be further standardized. The corresponding administrative department of the hospital, physicians, and pharmacists should actively respond to and take preventive measures. Keywords: out-patient and Western medicine; traditional medicine; problem; preventive measures 中成药在长期的医疗实践中逐步形成了自己的特色， 是我 国历代医药学家经过千百年医疗实践创造、总结的有效方剂 的精华。由于社会节奏的不断加快，中成药在治疗疾病的过 程中节省了中药煎剂煎煮的时间，以其适应急需、存储携带 方便和不良反应小的特点，越来越受患者的认同和接受。我 院为了简化管理和方便患者，中成药和西药合并管理，西医 使用中成药在我院比较常见，使用率比较高。在门诊实践中 发现西医使用