强调句的用法学案..docx

强调句的用法学案 学习目标： 能正确利用已知的强调句知识，进行归纳总结. 能进行知识的进一步升华，掌握强调句的各种变化形式，特别是疑问 句式. 能通过课堂巩固练习，使学生了解，掌握高考试题，并形成一定的 技巧 在英语中强调句可以用来强调 除 之外的各种句子成分。 ㈠.强调句的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调成分+that+其余成分. 分别就划线部分变强调句： We saw him in the street yesterday. ② ③ ④ TOC \o 1-5 \h \z . . . . 从以上句子可以看出，强调句有以下特点： 1、 强调句的时态要和原句保持一致。例句中使用的均为过去时。 2、 被强调成分若为代词，它的格也要于也要与原句保持一致。 如①强调主语，用主格。②强调宾语，用宾格。 3、 被强调成分为时间状语时，从句不用 I导；为地点状语时，不用 而都要使用连词that,如③④。 4、 无论被强调成分为单复数，强调句主句谓语动词要用单数，即为 It is(was)…that(W的形式。 *但若被强调成分是主语，从句谓语动词仍需与之保持一致。如： It is I who am wrong. ㈡.强调句的一般疑问句式为：Is/Was it….that ? ?如: Did you see himin the streetyesterday? Did my brother tell you the news? 可变为： Wasit in the street that we saw him yesterday? Was it my brother who told you the n ews? ㈢ 强调句的特殊疑问句式为： 疑问词is（was） it that…？女口： Wheredid you see him yesterday? Whendid you see him in the street ? Who did you see in the street yesterday? 可变为： Where was it that you saw him yesterday? When was it that you saw him in the street? Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday? * I d like you to tell me who it was that you saw in the street yesterday. （强调句用于宾语从句）。 ㈣否定的强调句中，否定词not要放在被强调成分的位置。 Eg.： I didn t get your letutenrtil yesterday. We don t stucfor ourselves可改为： （11） It was not until yesterday that I got your letter. （12） It is not for ourselves that we study. ㈤ 要能正确判断是否强调句。比较下列各句 ,哪个属于强调句： 1． It was October 1st when the terrible fire broke out.（It 指 ， wh e n ） 2． It is a placewhere you can see a lot of interesting places. TOC \o 1-5 \h \z （It 指 ，where ） 3． It was on October 1stthat the PRC was founded. （是 , that 是 ） 4． It is not right that you quarreled with your mother about it. （It 为 , that 弓 I导 ） Exercise 1 把下列句子改为强调句 He wants to seemeat once. There weresome beautiful flowers in the garden. He didntstop working until deep into the night. He did the experimentin the chemistry lab. Where did you go yesterday? Is Mr. Wang going to give us a talkthis evening? ? What you did made a great impression on us. They finished searching the houseat four o