2004年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解综合类(a级)试题7.docxVIP

2004 年职称英语等级考试试题答案及题解 综合类 （A 级 ）试题 7 第5部分：补全短文（第46?50题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，文章中有 5 处空白，文章后面有 6 组文字，请 根据文章的内容选择 5 组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复 文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 Why Would They Falsely Confess? Why on earth would an innocent person falsely confess to committing a crime? To most people ， it just doesnt seem logical ．But it is logical ， say expels ， if you understand what Call happen in a police interrogation（ 审讯 ）room ．Under the right conditions ， peoples minds are susceptible（ 易受影响的 ）to influence ， and the pressure put on suspects during police grillings （ 盘问）is enormous . （46）The pressure is important to understand ．because otherwise its impossible to understand why someone would say he did something he didnt do ．The answer is ： to put an end to an uncomfortable situation that will continue until he does confess ．Developmental psychologist Allison Redlich recently (50) (50) conducted a laboratory determine how likely people are to confess to things they didnt do ． study to (47)The researchers then intentionally crashed the computers and accused the participants of hitting the alt key to see if they would sign a statement falsely taking responsibility. Redlichs findings clearly demonstrate how easy it can be to get people to falsely confess ：59 percent of the young adults in the experiment immediately confessed (48)Of the 1 5-to 1 6-year-olds ， 72 percent signed confessions ，as did 78 percent of the 1 2-to 13-year-olds ． Theres no question that young people are more at risk ， says Saul Kassin ，Professor at Williams College ，who has done similar studies with similar results. (49) a psychology Both Kassin and Redlich note that the entire interrogation in their experiments consisted of a simple accusation--not hours of aggressive questioning--and still ，most participants falsely confessed ． Because of the stress of a police interrogation ，they conclude ，suspects can become convinced that falsely confessing is the easiest way out of a bad situation ． A In her experiment