高中英语作文常用句型.docxVIP

高中英语作文常用句型 一、以形式主语it引导的句型. 句型1. It so happenedchanced that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如： It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在.=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there. 句型2. It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done还有动词appear等可这样使用如: It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京.=He seemed to have been to Beijing before. 句型3. It is / was+被强调的部分+thatwho+剩余的部分.如： It wasnt until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉.一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移. It was because he was ill that he didnt come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学.只能用because而不能用for, as 或since It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生.句中am不能用are来代替. 句型4. It is high time time/ about time+ that 主语+should do / did+其它.从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气.如: It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了. 句型5. It is / was said reported…+that+从句. 如： It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说.=He was said to have read this novel. 句型6. It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气.如： It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格. 句型7. It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略.如： He didnt come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来.他没有看到这部电影真可惜. 句型8. It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略.如： It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议. 句型9. It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句.注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句.如： It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.后一句是强调句型. 句型10. It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句.注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句.如： It was 1999 when