新教材-2020-2021学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册学案-Unit3-ENVIRONMENTAL-PROTECTION-泛读技能初养成-含解析

阅读教材P32－33中的材料，选出最佳选项 1．Which is not the cause of the Li River's pollution? A．Many tour boats. B．More household and commercial waste. C．Too many fish species. D．More chemicals. 2．According to the passage，which is not the measures that have been taken to reduce the pollution of the river? A．Preserving new generation. B．The construction of waste water treatment facilities. C．Setting up strict regulations. D．Spreading environmental awareness. 3．What does the writer think of the measures that have been taken? A．Effective.　　　 B．Harmless. C．Useless. D．Opposed. [答案]　1—3　CAA Words and Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　on behalf of 代表(代替)某人 [教材原句P29] I'm doing a project on behalf of my school about global warming. 我代表我的学校做一个关于全球变暖的项目。 [例1]　My father can not be here，but I want to thank you on behalf of him. 我父亲不能前来，我代表他向你们致谢。 [例2]　On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all. 我谨代表全系感谢大家。 [造句] 　代理人代表他的委托人说话。 The agent spoke on behalf of his principal. [知识拓展] on behalf of＝on sb.'s behalf in behalf of＝in sb.'s behalf(美国英语) 都可表示“做某人的代表或代言人；为某人之利益”。 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①I paid the money on your(you) behalf. ②She gave a piano recital on a charity's behalf. eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2)　sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的 [教材原句P29] Why is nuclear power a sensitive topic? 为什么核能是一个敏感话题？ [例1]　She is very sensitive to other people's feelings. 她很能体谅他人的感情。 [例2]　Health care is a politically sensitive issue. 医疗卫生是政界的一个敏感问题。 [造句] 　证券市场(Stock Exchange)对政局变化非常敏感。 The Stock Exchange is very sensitive to political change. [知识拓展] (1)be sensitive about/to... 对……敏感的 be sensitive of... 意识到；认识到 It is sensitive of sb.to do sth. 某人做某事是正确的 (2)sensible adj. 明智的 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must. ②She is very sensitive about her appearance. ③I think the suggestion is sensible(sense)． [小片段助记] It is sensible to avoid sensitive topics.Because when you are sensitive of the influence，it will be too late. eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3)　disposal n. 去掉；清除；处理 [教材原