基于西门子PLC喷泉控制系统设计-毕业论文.docx

摘要 在二十一世纪以来，世界经济，科技繁荣发展。在城市规划景观规划时，人们越来注重喷泉的应用。现在城市喷泉的设备已经非常的先进。喷泉根据不同的需求规模可大可小，喷头数量可多可少。射程可高可低，大者如珠，小者如丝，内容千变万化，吸引人目不转睛。 喷泉是以水为载体，通过喷射角度，水压的变化形成不一样的景观。在夜间，通过灯光的辅助，更加是让水具有了灵魂。 喷泉最早发源于公元前六世纪古巴比伦空中花园。在古希腊时期喷泉已经由饮用水的泉逐渐发展成装饰性喷泉。直到十八世纪，西方式喷泉传入中国，1747年清朝乾隆帝在圆明园西洋楼建设三大喷泉：“ 谐奇趣”、“ 海晏堂”、“ 大水法”。随着现代化大都市的发展，中国依次在北京的双秀园和天坛公园等和都市广场中建造了，时控喷泉，彩色声控喷泉，可移动式喷泉还有微电脑控制音乐喷泉。 PLC是一种基于未处理器为基础的工业自动化控制装置。PLC模拟早期继电器工业方式，具有体积小、功能全、设计程序简单、维护方便、可靠性优的特点。非常适合在喷泉高湿度的环境中使用。 本文将基于PLC设计研究并开发出一整套可实施的喷泉控制系统设计 关键词 PLC 喷泉设计 控制系统 Abstract Since the 21st century, the world economy and science and technology have flourished and developed. In urban landscape planning, people pay more and more attention to the application of fountains. Now the equipment of urban fountains is very advanced. Fountains can be large or small according to different demands, and the number of sprinklers can be small or large. Range can be high or low, big as beads, small as silk, the content is changeable, attractive. Fountain is water as a carrier, through the spray angle, the change of water pressure to form a different landscape. At night, with the help of light, water has a soul. The fountain originated from the Hanging Garden of Babylon in the 6th century BC. In ancient Greece, fountains had gradually developed from drinking water fountains to decorative fountains. Until the eighteenth century, Western fountains were introduced into China. In 1747, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty built three fountains in the Western Building of Yuanmingyuan: Harmony and Funny, Haiyan Hall and Dashui Law. With the development of modern metropolis, China has successively built time-controlled fountains, color-controlled fountains, portable fountains and music fountains controlled by microcomputers in Shuangxiu Garden and Tiantan Park in Beijing. PLC is an industrial automation control device based on unprocessor. PLC simulates the industrial mode of early relay, which has the characteristics of small size, full function, simple desig