英语语言学期末试题练习答案.pdfVIP

英语语言学练习题 Ⅰ. Matching Match each of the following terms in Column A with one of the appropriate definitions in Column B. Column A 10. motivation 19. blending 1. displacement 11. arbitrariness 20. culture 2. langue 12. competence 21. learning 3. suprasegmental strategies feature 13. broad transcription 22. selectional 4. deep structure restrictions 14. morphology 5. predication 23. phrase structure analysis 15. category rules 6. idiolect 16. errors 24. culture 7. pidgin 17. componential diffusion analysis 8. mistakes 18. context 9. interlanguage Column B A. Learners ’ independent system of the second language, which is of neither the native language nor the second language, but a continuum or approximation from his native language to the target language. 9 B. Learner ’s atti tudes and affective state or learning drive, having a strong impact on his efforts n learning a second language. 21 C. The rules that specify the constituents of syntactic categories. 23 D. Through communication, some elements of culture A enter culture B and become part of culture B. 24 E. A personal dialect