2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit6NurturingnatureStartingoutUnderstandingideas课件外研版选择性必修第一册.ppt

(3)be to do 形式: 表示毅然、决然。 I am to go to school. 此句中(要去学校)为一个重大决定。 (4)be doing 形式: 现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动, 给人一种期待感。 I am going to school. 此句中(我要去学校)感觉就像在脑海里已经在做着了。 (5)一般现在时表示将来形式: 表达或陈述不受时间范畴制约的自然规律或按照时刻表运行的事件。 I go to school at 7 o’clock tomorrow. 此句中(在七点钟去学校)这件事情不仅仅是发生在过去, 还发生在现在和将来, 它是一个规律性的动作。 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空。 I was about to give up _____ my best friend encouraged me to go on. (2)Last Monday, I ___________in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle. ? 上周一, 我正在街上散步, 这时突然看到一位老人从自行车上摔了下来。 (3)I _______________my exam paper when the bell rang. ? 我刚做完试卷, 下课铃就响了。 when was walking had just finished 2. work on从事于…… *I worked on it every day until I began to get it right. 我每天都在那件事上下功夫, 直到完成。 *We should work on ceaselessly in order to finish the job on time. 我们应该不停地干, 才能按时完成工作。 【词块积累】 (1)work on 　　 从事; 继续工作; 忙于 work out 解决; 算出; 消耗完; 弄懂, 锻炼 work as 担任; 以……身份工作 (2)at work 在工作; 在上班 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空。 ①Sometimes parents should leave their children to work ___ problems in their own fashion. ②In Ireland he worked ___ Gulliver’s Travels, which he later had published in England in 1726. out on (2)He _________a casual laborer and did not earn much. ? 他当临时工, 没有赚多少钱。 (3)The child goes to a nursery while his mother is _______. ? 当妈妈工作的时候, 孩子上托儿所。 worked as at work 3. locate v. 位于 *(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7: 30 am to 5: 00 pm and is located at Roma Street station. 失物招领处在周一至周五早上 7: 30到下午5: 00营业, 位于罗马街车站。 *Also, if it takes time and effort to locate the information, people won’t access it regularly. 同样, 如果需要花费时间和精力定位信息, 人们就不会定期访问这些信息。 *Pop smoke shells and let me see your location. 放烟雾弹, 让我看到你们的位置。 *Located in the South Pacific, the island is named Pitcairn Island, where there are a small number of residents. 坐落于南太平洋, 这座岛叫皮特凯恩岛, 那里的居民很少。 【词块积累】 (1)location 　　　 n. 位置; 地点 (2)located adj. 处于, 位于; 坐落在 located in/at 位于; 坐落于 【巧学助记】locate定位 来自locus, 地点, -ate, 动词后缀。引申词义“定位”。 【即学活用】语法填空。 (1)I couldn’t