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情态动词专项练习
1. Jean
have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. would
解析:选 B. “should have 过+去分词 ” 表示 “过去本来应该 (但没能 )做某事 ”;
keep one
’ s promise意为 “信守诺言 ”。
2. Jane
have come to the party, but she
not find the exact time.
A. could; could
B. might; could
C. should; could
D. should; would
解析:选 A. “ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该
(但没能 )做某事 ”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You
more careful.
A. may be
B. had to
C. would be
D. should have been
解析:选 D. “You should have been more careful 意为”:.你本来应该更仔细的。
4. Her brother
be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.
A. mustn
’t
B. needn
’t
C. can ’t D. shouldnt
解析:选 C. can ’t be at home意为:不可能在家。
5. --- I can ’ t understandywhour boss is late.
---He
the early bus.
A. could miss
B. may have missed
C. can have missedD. might miss
解析:选 B. “may have+过去分词 ”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。
注意: can 表示可能时,只能用于疑问句和
反问句。
6. She didnt answer the phone, she ______ asleep.
A. may be
B. must be
C. should have been
D. must have been
解析:选 D. 表示:对过去发生的事情的肯定推断。
7. The little girl
’ s eyes were red. She ______.
A. may cry
B. must cry
C. must be cried D. must have been crying
解析:选 D. 意为:她方才肯定一直在哭。对过去某事正发生的推断。
8. He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.
A. can ’ t be having
B. needn ’ t be having
C. mustn ’ t be having
D. shouldnt be having
解析:选 A. 对现在正在发生的事情的否认推断。
9. I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .
A. may be stolen
B. must be stolen
C. must have been stolen
D. must have stolen
解析:选 C. 对过去发生的事情 的肯定推断的被动式。
10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?
A. Did; used to B. Use; to C. Did; use to D. Does; use to
解析:选 C. used to do 的疑问式,能够是 Used+主语 +to do ?或 Did + 主语 +use to do?
11. The hotel is only a stone ’ s throw away, you ______ take a bus.
A. need not to B. not need to C. dont need D. need not
解析:选 D. 说话人认为不必要乘车 , need 为情态动词。
12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it f
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