2022届新教材高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册必备知识预习案UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION课件新人教版.pptx

;Ⅰ.课标单词;8.reform vt. vi.改革;(使)改正;改造　n.改革;变革;改良 9.annual adj.每年的;一年的 n.年刊;年鉴 10.sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的 11.volume n.量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷 12.garbage n.垃圾;废物 13.enterprise n.公司;企业;事业 14.restore vt.恢复;使复原;修复;15.dozen n.(一)打;十二个 16.fine vt.对……处以罚款 17.campaign n.运动;战役　vt. vi.参加运动;领导运动 18.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许 19.agenda n.议程表;议事日程 20.nuclear adj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的;识记阅读词汇 1.graph n.　 图;图表;曲线图 2.emission n. 排放物;散发物;排放 3.melt vt. vi.(使)融化;熔化;软化 4.seal n. 海豹 5.methane n. 甲烷;沼气 6.carbon n. 碳 7.dioxide n. 二氧化物 8.habitable adj.适合居住的;9.fossil n. 化石 10.fuel n. 燃料;刺激性言行 11.worldwide adv.遍及全球地 adj.世界各地的;影响全世界的 12.footprint n.足迹;(某物所占的)空间量面积 13.basin n. 流域;盆地;盆 14.penguin n. 企鹅 15.undergo vt.经历;经受(变化、不快等) 16.implement vt.使生效;贯彻;执行;17.moderate adj.适度的;中等的;温和的 vt. vi.缓和;使适中 18.disposal n. 去掉;清除;处理 19.tropical adj.热带的;来自热带的 20.chaos n. 混乱;杂乱;紊乱 21.jungle n. (热带)丛林;密林 22.smog n. 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 23.originate vt. vi.起源;发源;创立 24.regulation n.章程;规章制度 25.waterway n.水道;航道;『构织连脉词汇』 1.starve vt. vi.(使)挨饿;饿死→starvation n.挨饿;饿死 2.sustain vt.维持;遭受;承受住→sustainable adj.可持续的;合理利用的 3.frequent adj.经常的;频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地;经常 4.restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚→restriction n.限制规定;限制法规;约束 5.harmony n.和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的 6.inspect vt.检查→inspection n.检查;查看;视察 7.submit vt. vi.提交;呈递;屈服→submission n.提交;服从 8.conserve vt.保存;保全→conservation n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持;『语境活用』 1.After three days without food,the men were close to starvation.If we had come later,they would have starved to death.(starve) 2.The universe and its belongings are presented in harmony and maintained in harmonious relationship and order.(harmony);3.The word “conservation” has a thrifty meaning.To conserve is to save and protect,to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such a good condition so that others may also share the enjoyment.(conserve) 4.During the contest,a contestant can only submit one painting and shall not repeat submission.(submit) 5.The creation of an efficient and sustainable transport system is critical to the long-term future of the city.(sustain);;『语境活用』