人教版七年级下语法知识点及习题题.pdf

人教版 七年级下各单元语法点精讲 掌握 Units 1-2 的语法内容。 1. 情态动词 can 的用法 【考题链接】 1. — _____ he swim? —Yes, he can. A. Does B. Do C. Can D. Is 2. 用 can 或 can’t 填空 1. I can play soccer, but I _____ play basketball. 2. — Can you play chess? —Yes, I _____. 3. I ’m sorry I _____ speak English. 4. _____ you bring some strawberries to me? 5. —____ your father swim? — No, he _____. 2. 冠词 (1) 不定冠词：有 a，an 两种形式，一般用在单数可数名词之前，主要用来表示某一类人或 事物中不肯定的“某一个或任何一个”的意思。 a 用在以辅音音素开头的名词前，如： a bag，a university 。 an 用在以元音音素开头的名词前，如： an orange，an hour。 (2) 定冠词：定冠词只有 the 一种形式，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，可用在可数名词 前，也可用在不可数名词前。 the 在辅音音素开头的单词前，读作［ ］；而在元音音素开头的单词前，读作［ ］。 【考题链接】 1. _____ boy under the tree is ____ good student. A. The; a B. A; the C. A; a D. The; the 2. He has _____ cat. ____ cat is very cute. A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A 3. I hope we can fly to ____ moon one day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. ____ Wangs moved to a new house last week. A. A B. The C. / D. An 5. _____ young should take care of _____ old. A. A; an B. The; an C. The; the D. A; the 6. —What ’s in your bag? —______ English book is in it. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. —Which one is your daughter, Mr. White? — Oh, that little girl in _____ orange jacket. A. a B. an C. / D. some 8. ______ elephant is _____ useful animal. A. A; an B. An; a C. An; an D. A; a 9. I have _____ egg and _____hamburger for breakfast. A. an; the B. the; a C. the; the D. an; a 10. He wants to have ______ second try. A. a B. a