Unit 1 教学 知识细解码 同步教材讲解 【新教材】人教版（2019）英语必修第二册.doc

PAGE 1 1．apply v．申请；使用→application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) 2．contribute v．捐助；捐献→contribution n．贡献；捐款；捐赠 3．appear v．出现；到场→disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n．消失；灭绝；消亡 4．create v．创造；建立→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地 5．balance vt.使平衡 n．均匀；平衡→balanced adj.保持平衡的 6．propose v．提议；建议；主张→proposal n．提议；建议 7．limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的 8．lose vt.失去；损失→loss n．丧失；损失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的 9．donate vt.捐赠；赠送→donation n．捐赠；赠送 1．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领；举止；表现 ①Under the conduct of his father，their business was very successful.n.管理 ②He conducted the audience to their seats.vt.带领 ③He conducted himself far better than expected.vt.表现 2．issue n．重要议题；争论的问题；发行；分发 v．出版；发行；宣布；公布 ①They issued a special set of stamps to mark the occasion.v.发行；出版 ②She usually writes about environmental issues.n.问题 ③I bought a set of the new stamps on the date of issue.n.发行 Words And Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动) (教材P3)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai. 一群高中生正在泰山参加一个国际青年营。 [例1]　Generally speaking，boys take an active part in sports. 一般来说，男孩子积极参加体育活动。 [例2]　It goes without saying that taking an active part in social activities can broaden our horizons. 不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的眼界。 [造句] 学生们为了身体健康应该参加体育活动。 Students should take part in sports activities for good health. [知识拓展] play a part in　　 在……中扮演角色；在……中起作用 take part 参加(不跟宾语) take an active part in 积极参加…… [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Bill took active an part in the sports meeting. ②There is an English speech contest in which my teacher encourages me to take part. ③You dont need strength to take part in this sport． 参加这项运动不需要太多体力。 ④5G will play an important part in our life in the near future. 在不久的将来，5G将在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2)　balance vt.使平衡；权衡 n．平衡；均匀 (教材P4)Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. 在发展和文化遗址的保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡是一个巨大的挑战。 [例1]　He lost his balance and hurt hi