Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Section A-reading and thinking核心考点归纳--2020-2021学年人教版（2019）必修第三册.docVIP

Unit 1-Festivals and celebrations Section A-reading and thinking 核心考点归纳 【核心词汇短语】 ★★take advantage of 利用; 欺骗; 占……的便宜 *The students benefitting most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources. 从大学获益最多的学生是那些充分利用大学的机会和资源完全参与学习生活的人。 *I am grateful that they can take advantage of the opportunity to help me. 我感激他们能利用这个机会来帮助我。 *You have the advantage over me in experience. 在经验方面, 你胜过我。 *My skill in such matters might be to my advantage. 我在这种事情上的技能可能会对我有所帮助。 【语块积累】 have the advantage over　比……有利, 占优势 to sb. ’s advantage 对某人有利或有帮助 ★★have sth. in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同; 有相同的特征 *We have much/a lot in common. 我们有很多相同之处。 *I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处。 *In common with many others, she often reflects her behavior. 和许多人一样, 她经常反思她的所作所为。 【语块积累】 have nothing/little in common with. . . 和……没有/几乎没有共同点 have everything/much/a lot in common with. . . 和……完全相同/有很多共同点 in common with sb. /sth. 与某人/某物一样 ★★congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺; (因某事)为自己感到自豪 *You’ve passed your driving test? Congratulations! 你驾驶测验合格了? 祝贺! *Congratulations on your winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖! *I would also like to congratulate him on his re-election as Secretary-General of the United Nations. 我还要祝贺他连任联合国秘书长。 *You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job. 你的工作做得很出色, 你应该为自己感到自豪。 【语块积累】 (1)congratulate sb. (on sth. )　　　祝贺; 庆贺; 道喜 congratulate oneself (on/upon doing sth. )(因做某事)为自己感到自豪 (2)congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭喜 congratulations on (doing) sth. 祝贺 offer congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. 向某人祝贺 【名师点津】 (1)congratulation常用复数形式。 (2)congratulation和congratulate与介词on搭配。 ★★dress (sb. ) up　穿上盛装; 装扮 *She likes to dress up for a party. 她喜欢盛装出