2021年电大英语统考词汇与语法.docVIP

一、词汇与语法 1、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative. A、which B、who C、whose D、what 参照答案:C 解析： 考点:定语从句。whose引导限定性定语从句。 句意：我喜欢那位教师，她课非常有趣并有创意。 2、- Write to me when you get home.- OK，I _______. A、must B、should C、will D、can 参照答案:C 解析： 考点：情态动词。will 表达乐意做某事，具有许诺或决心等意思，符合题意。 句意：“你到家就给我写封信。” “好，我会。” 3、Let me ______ you, said my boss，you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. A、ask B、advise C、remember D、remind 参照答案:D 解析: 4、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait. A、was B、were C、is D、are 参照答案:C 解析： 考点：主谓一致。数词+名词（表达时间、长短、重量或金钱等）当作单一数量时，谓语动词为单数。 5、I often see ______ the road on his way home. A、he cross B、him cross C、him crossed D、he crossing 参照答案:B 解析： 考点:非谓语动词。在某些感官动词或使役动词see，hear，make(使，让)，have(使，让)等之后接不带to动词不定式作宾语补足语，即：see（hear，make，have）sb. do sth.。句意：我经常看见她在回家路上穿过那条马路。 6、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room. A、to have closed B、to close C、having closed D、closing 参照答案:B 解析： 考点:非谓语动词。forget+动词不定式表达不要忘掉去做某事，而forget+动名词则表达忘掉已经做过某事。句意：离开这个房间前，别忘了关窗户。 7、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A、broke down B、broke out C、broke up D、broke in 参照答案:A 解析： 考点：动词短语。break down “坏了”；break out “爆发”；break up “打碎”；break in “闯入”。 句意：她在网上找信息时，她计算机系统坏了。 8、Jane’s dress is similar in design ___her sister’s. A、like B、with C、to D、as 参照答案:C 解析： 考点：形容词短语。be similar to 为固定搭配。句意：在设计上Jane与她姐姐衣服很相似。 9、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side. A、wide B、so wide C、wide enough D、enough wide 参照答案:C 解析： 考点:副词enough修饰形容词时要放在被修饰形容词之后。句意：长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。 10、The higher the temperature，_____the liquid evaporates. A、the faster B、the more fast C、the slower D、the more slower 参照答案:A 解析： 考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表达越……，越……。句意：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。 11、The grey building is the place where the workers live，and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____. A、are producing B、are produced C、produced D、being produced 参