一种新型人力晾衣架的结构设计.pdfVIP

太原工业学院毕业设计 一种新型人力晾衣架的结构设计 摘 要 本新型晾衣架为人力晾衣架， 主要分为两部分，一部分为控制机构，另一部分 为提升机构。控制部分和提升部分都采用液压缸的结构。控制部分通过手柄和齿轮机 构使得我们可以用一个较小的力量得到一个较大的转矩来驱动与液压杆相连的齿条 运动。升降装置的工作原理是使用液压缸和滑轮钢丝绳共同作用，使得可以用小距离 的移动来提供大距离的提升效果，而且使用液压作为提升驱动力后，升降过程变得更 加平稳，改变钢丝绳的收缩方式，由传统的缠绕收缩改为平动收缩，去掉了为缠绕和 排列钢丝绳而专门添加的辅助结构，这在结构上也更为简化，采用液压传动，在制动 方面更为简单，安全性方面也比普通升降晾衣架有很大提高。 关键词：液压，结构，提升 太原工业学院毕业设计 Anewtypeofhumanclothes-horsestructuredesign Abstract Thenewclothes-horseismanualclothes-horse,itsmainisdividedintotwoparts,partis the control mechanism, the other part of the institutions for ascension. Control part and ascension part adopts the structure of the hydraulic cylinder. Control part through the handle andgearmechanismallowsustouse asmallerforcetogetabiggertorquetodrive connectedtothehydraulicrodrac movement.Liftinggearprinciple ofwor istousethe combination of hydraulic cylinder and pulley rope, made can provide big with small distanceofmoving distancepromotion effect,andtheuse ofhydraulicpressure asdriving force,liftingprocessbecomesmorestable,changethewaytheshrinkageofsteelwirerope, from the traditional winding to translational contraction, remove the specially added for winding andthe arrangement ofwire rope supportstructure,this ismore simplifiedinthe structure, hydraulic transmission, simpler in braking, safety than ordinary lifting clothes-horsealsohavegreatlyimproved. Keywords:hydraulic,structure,ascension 太原工业学院毕业设计 目 录 1前言·······························································································1 2晾衣架的设计···················································································3 2.1总体结构······················································································3 2.1.1新型人力