人教版必修一Unit 1 Grammarar.ppt

句型变化 直接引语为陈述句时变间接引语的句型变化： 直接引语若为陈述句，变为间接引语时，间接引语往往变成由从属连词that（在口语中可省略）引导的宾语从句，引述动词常用say、tell等，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等都要作相对应的变化 “I’m tired,”he said. He said (that) he was tried. Jim said, “I’ve read Tony ’s book and I didn’t understand it.” Jim said (that) he had read Tony ’s book and he didn’t understand it. He asked , “Can I borrow your bike?” He asked whether/if he could borrow my bike.  Tom said to me, “Do you like football?” Tom asked me whether/if I liked football. He said,“I like it very much.” He said that he liked it very much. He said to me,“I’ve left my book in your room.” He told me that he had left his book in my room. 句型变化 直接引语为陈述句时变间接引语的句型变化： 直接引语若为陈述句，变为间接引语时，间接引语往往变成由从属连词that（在口语中可省略）引导的宾语从句，引述动词常用say、tell等，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等都要作相对应的变化 “I’m tired,”he said. He said (that) he was tried. Jim said, “I’ve read Tony ’s book and I didn’t understand it.” Jim said (that) he had read Tony ’s book and he didn’t understand it. 句型变化 直接引语为陈述句时变间接引语的句型变化： 直接引语若为陈述句，变为间接引语时，间接引语往往变成由从属连词that（在口语中可省略）引导的宾语从句，引述动词常用say、tell等，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等都要作相对应的变化 “I’m tired,”he said. He said (that) he was tried. Jim said, “I’ve read Tony ’s book and I didn’t understand it.” Jim said (that) he had read Tony ’s book and he didn’t understand it. He said, “These books are mine.” He said that those books were his. She said, “I went there yesterday.” She said that she had gone there the day before. 1 直接引语与间接引语 由直接引语变为间接引语需注意的四个变化 时态变化 人称变化 状语变化（时间状语和地点状语） 句型变化（陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和祈使句） 直接引语变间接引语时态不变的情况 当直接引语是客观真理时。 当直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语时。 当直接引语是过去完成时态时。 当主句谓语动词是一般现在时、现在完成时、一般将来时态时。 当直接引语表示的是谚语或名人名言时。 当直接引语表示客观的时刻表时。 温馨提示：欢迎您下载人教版必修一Unit 1 Grammarar，为更好地满足您的学习和使用需求，课件在下载后可以自由编辑，请您使用Microsoft PowerPoint2007以上版本或wps2019进行调整！In order to better meet your learning and use needs, the courseware can be freely edited after downloading. Please use Microsoft PowerPoint 2007 or above or wps2019 to adjust!！句型变化 直接引语为陈述句时变间接引语的句型变化： 直接引语若为陈述句，变为间接引语时，间接引语往往变成由从属连词that（