二年级下英语知识点汇总表(牛津版)培训课件.pdfVIP

二年级下英语知识点 1) 名词复数形式 直接加 s: cars vans bees cows bicycles …… 加 es: bus - buses ; box - boxes ; watch - watches ; peach - peaches y 结尾 1)去 y 加 ies : butterfly-butterflies ; ferry-ferries; cherry-cherries 2) 直接加 s: boy- boys, toy-toys f(e) 结尾 1)去 f 加 ves: wolf - wolves; leaf – leaves 2) 直接加 s: giraffe- giraffes, (roof-roofs) 2) 动词 V+ing 形式 直接加 ing: eating ; drinking ; climbing ; sleeping ; reading ; fighting; singing ; cooking ; flying ; doing ; touching ; crying ; drawing; jumping ; playing 双写加 ing: run - running swim - swimming skip - skipping sit - sitting hop-hopping 去 e 加 ing: ride- riding; make -making; take-taking; write- writing; dance - dancing; skate - skating; drive - driving; 3 ）缩写形式 can not =can ’t I am=I ’ m You are=You ’ re They are=They ’ re He is =He ’ s She is =She ’ s It is=It ’sWe are=We ’re are not=aren ’t is not=isn ’t do not=don ’t 4) 同音词 to- too- two; four- for; sea- see; hear- here; be- bee; by-bye-buy meat-meet; write-right 5 ） 反义词 (一般放在句子中填空 ) tall--short big —small long —short rough —smooth soft —hard black —white on —under hot-cold warm-cool stop-go kind- unkind helpful-unhelpful friendly-unfriendly 6) 同类词 (一般放在句子中填空 , 要注意单复数 , 或 ing 形式 ) 动物 : giraffe, snake, elephant, zebra, bear, monkey, dog, fish, wolf 食物 :salad, carrot, fish, chicken, banana, soup, meat, hamburger, pizza, noodles, rice 交通工具 : bus, minibus, school bus, ferry, ship, MTR, LRT, tram, train, van, bicycle, 颜色 : white, purple, pink, orange, brown, black, red, blue, yellow, blue, green 动词： run,