新五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析.docxVIP

新五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析 一、阅读理解 阅读理解阅读判断。 Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England. Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. But now he doesnt work. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired（ 退休了 ）， too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake. （ 1 ） Mr and Mrs Smith live in England. Mr Smith taught English many years ago. Mrs Smith was a teacher， too. Mrs Smith can make cakes. Mr Smith still works now. 【答案】 （ 1 ） 0 1 0 1 0 【解析】 【分析】大意：介绍史密斯夫妇的国籍，职业和日常生活。 （ 1）根据 Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. 可知，史密斯夫妇居住在中国，不是在英国。与 题干句意是史密斯居住在英国不符合。故选错误。 （ 2）根据 Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. 可知，史密斯先生许多 年确实是名教英语的老师。与题干句意许多年之前，史密斯先生确实教英语符合。故选正 确。 （3）根据 Mrs Smith was a dancer可知，史密斯女士是一名舞蹈家。与题干句意史密斯女 士也是一名老师不符合。故选错误。 （4）根据She can make cakes.可知，史密斯女士会做蛋糕。与题干句意她会做蛋糕符合。 故选正确。 （ 5）根据 But now he doesnt work. 可知，史密斯现在不工作。与题干句意史密斯现在仍然 工作事实不符合。故选错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息寻找相 关句子进而进行正确的判断。 阅读理解阅读小短文，判断对错 Mike is new at school, but he has many friends at school. He likes playing football with his classmates. He likes talking with Lily on the phone. He often gets emails from his friends. They email him photos, too. He often reads books in the library. Books are his friends, too. （ 1 ） Mike likes playing basketball. 2） He often calls Mary. 3） He often email photos to his friends. He often gets emails from his classmates. ⑸ Mike often reads books in the library. 【答案】(1)0 ⑵0 0 0 ⑸1 【解析】 【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克在学校是新来的，在学校有许多朋友，他经常和 同学们踢足球，和莉莉通电话，他们经常收到朋友的电子邮件和照片，经常在图书馆看 书。 (1)句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。根据 He likes playing football with his classmates. 可知迈克喜 欢和同学们踢足球。故答案为错误。 (2)句意：他经常打电话给玛丽。根据 He likes talking with Lily on the phone. 可知他经常 打电话给莉莉。故答案为错误。 (3)句意：他经常给朋友发照片。根据 He often gets emails from his friends. They email him photos, too.可知他经常收到朋友的电子邮件。故答案为错误。 (4)句意：他经常收到同学的电子邮件。根据 He often gets emails from his friends.可知他 经常收到朋友的电子邮件。故答案为错误。 (5)句意：迈克经常在图书馆看书。根据 He often reads books in the library.可知迈克经常 在图书馆看书。故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文