液晶低扭曲器件的研究与实现.docxVIP

液晶显示作为日前最为主流的平板显示技术，其应用领域越來越广泛。自从 第一个液晶显示器件诞生以来，人们一直致力于改善液晶器件显示性能的研究。 虽然冃前液晶显示性能已经基木满足人们的使用要求，但是“液晶的视角问题” 一直没有得到较为完善的解决。 木课题运用参数空间法选定单偏振片液晶显示的优化参数，利用连续弹性体 理论，得出液晶在外加电压下的指向矢分布的关系方程，在已知边界条件的情况 下，选用差分迭代法进行液晶指向矢的数值计算，并在matlab环境下进行仿真， 模拟液晶显示的光电特性。在得到液晶指向矢的空间分布后，用4X4琼斯矩阵对 斜入射光波在各向异性介质中传播进行数值计算，通过matlab仿真得到透射式和 反射式低扭曲向列型液晶的视角特性关系图。 参量空间法(Parameter space「epreserHalion)是基于液品盒关态琼斯矩阵作出 的一种表示液晶工作状态的方法，它可以用來分析具有任意扭Illi角、盒厚度、固 有双折射率和偏振片角的液晶显示器的静态光学性质。 关键词：参数空间法，差分迭代法，反射式低扭曲角向列液晶，琼斯矩阵 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Liquid Crystal display(LCD) has been used more and more extensively as a mainstream flat panel display technology.Since the first LCD was invented,muchende- avor has been made to improve its performance.Though modern technology can satisfy the basic requirement of people,the problem of viewing angle of LCD has not been solved perfectly. In this paper,We use parameter space representation to select optimization parameters of single-polarizar reflective LCD,and use the cotinuous elastic body theory to get LCDs director distribution with the applied voltage relation eqation.With the known boudary conditions,we select the differential iteration method for the numerical calculation of the LCD，s director.and simulate in matlab environment ti get the electro-optical properties of LCD.After the calculation of the LCDs director,we ues 4X 4 Jones matrix to calculate.Before these calculation,we can get the perspective graph of the transmission and refective LCD. Parameter space representation which based on the stationary Jones matrix of liquid crystal is a method that can decide the state of the liquid crystal cell.Through this method,we can analysis the stationary character of the liquid crystal with any twist angel,cell gap,effective optical anisotropy and angle between front director and polarizer. Keywords: Parameter space representation,Difference iterative method,Sub-twisted nematic,Jones matrix TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \o Current Document 第一章绪论 1 \o Current Document 1」液晶的发展以及分类 1 \o Cur