v-ing作状语教学课件.pptVIP

如果不一致，必须用独立主格结构来表示，也就是 在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语。　　 The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday.　　 (6)与逻辑主语构成独立主格： 　I waiting for the bus, a bird fell on my hair. 我等汽车时，一只鸟落到我头上。 　All the tickets having been sold out, they went away disappointedly. 　所有的票已经卖光了，他们失望地离开了。 　Time permitting, well do another two exercises. 如果时间允许，我们将做另两个练习。 　 有时也可用with (without) +名词（代词宾格）+分词形式 　With the lights burning, he fell asleep. 他点着灯睡着了。 独立成分： 有些分词短语可以做独立成分，用来解释整个句子，不受句子主语的限制。常见的分词短语有：generally(frankly,honestly…) speaking, supposing (假设), judging from(从…判断), talking of（谈到), speaking of（谈到）等。 Generally speaking, girls are more careful than boys. Supposing you lose, what will you do? Judging from his accent, he must be from the north. Talking of travel, have you ever been to Beijing? * * * 从Para.3中找出Having done作状语的句子 Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. 1. I had worked hard all day, so I went to bed early. 2. I had experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, so I didn’t take much notice. 原因状语 Having done ___________ 主动，进行 _______被动, 完成 _____________将来；目的 _______________强调动作先发生 being done to be done having been done 非谓语动词 to do/ doing/ done/having done having done to do done doing 1.看主语，辨主被动 2.看时态，辨动作先后顺序 1. ________many times , but he still couldnt understand it . 2. ________many times , he still couldnt understand it .A. Having been told B. Told?C. He had been told D. Though he had been told 3. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 4.______from space , we can see the earth is blue .A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D.See 5. The building ______ now will be a restaurant . 6. The building ______ next year will be a restaurant . 7. The building ______ last year is a restaurant.A. having been built B.to be built? C.being built