【英语】中石油通用英语选读课文25hintstoimprovespokenenglish提高英语口语须知.docxVIP

精品word学习资料可编辑 名师归纳总结——欢迎下载 25Hints 示意，提示，线索 to Improve Spoken English 提高英语口语须知 Speaking English fluently and accurately is a goal of many people studying English in China. Fluency can be simply defined as being able to communicate ideas without having to stop and think too much about what one is saying ; speaking accurately means speaking without errors of grammar and vocabulary. 1，流利并精确地说英语是中国很多英语学习者的一个目标；流利可简洁定义为 “具有沟通各种思想的才能，无须停下来对话题进行过多摸索 ”；说话精确的意思是 “说话不犯语法错误和词汇错误 ”； The problem is that many students find that if they try to speak fast,they make more mistakes . And,if they slow down ,there may be fewer errors but it can sound unnatural . So, how do we balance accuracy and fluency in spoken English. 2，问题在于：很多同学发觉，假如他们试图讲得快，所犯错误就更多；假如他们讲 话速度放慢，错误可能会削减，可是听上去就不自然；所以，英语口语的精确与流利， 如何才能平稳起来呢 . It can depend on the manner 态度in which one has studied English in the past . People who tend to focus on accuracy may find that they worry too much about making mistakes. This can make them nervous or embarrassed about speaking English in public . As a result ,their spoken English might not improve. This means that,although they know English grammar and vocabulary well,they 精品word学习资料可编辑 名师归纳总结——欢迎下载 might not be able to hold a good conversation. 3，这可能取决于一个人过去学习英语的态度；那些往往注意于说话精确的人们可能 会发觉， 他们对犯错误操劳过多； 这可能导致他们在公众场合说英语感到紧急或尴尬；所以，他们的英语口语可能得不到提高；这就意味着，尽管他们把握了英语语法，也 熟识英语词汇，他们可能不能胜利地开展对话； On the other hand,there are those who really like to talk and are willing totry their language out even if they make mistakes . This willingness 意愿 to take risks 冒险 helps them speak more fluidly 流利地. But,if they make a lot of mistakes, they may find it difficult to get their ideas across . 4，另一方面，有一些人真的很喜爱说话，而且就算讲错，他们都情愿试着说 (try out 试用; 试验)；这种敢于冒险的意愿帮忙他们说得更流利； 但是假如他们讲话错误百出， 就会觉得很难表达自己的思想； The debate 辩论about which is more important-fluency or accuracy-in the English language has lasted for a long time. Still,one thing is clear: speaking a language well needs both fluency and acc