初中英语基本词汇语法解析以字母k开头的单词.pdf

以字母 k 开头的单词 K kangaroo [ ?k??g?ru ?] n. [C] 袋鼠 1 2 3 4 keep [ki ?p] (kept, kept) v. ○保存；留有；○ 继续不断；○ 饲养；○ 经营 The noise kept him awake. 噪音使他一直醒着。 I shouted to him but he just keep on writing. 我向他喊话，可是他一直继续写字。 [keep on doing something 一直做某事 ] 【常用搭配】 keep out 不许进入，抵挡在外 ‖keep a secret 保守秘密 ‖keep a diary 记日记 ‖keep+adj. 保持某种状态 ‖keep+n. 保存，保管 ‖keep off 勿踏 ; 勿踩 ‖keep up with 赶得上；和… 保持联系 ‖keep in mind 记住 ‖keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步 ‖keep out 阻止进 入 ‖keep away 防范；不接近 ‖keep working 继续工作；永不停顿 ‖keep in touch with 与…保持联系 ‖keep away from 远离，回避 ‖keep healthy 保持健康 ‖keep an eye on 照 看；留意；密切注视 ‖keep moving 继续前进 ‖keep out of 置身于外 【易错警示】 1 keep doing sth. / keep on doing sth. keep doing sth keep doing sth. 是“继续不停地做某事”。 They keep working on the problem till 2 o ’clock this morning. 他们就这个问题一直工作到今天凌晨两点钟。 keep on doing keep on doing sth. 意思是“继续反复做某事”， on 用来强调动作的反复、持久， sth. 有时可以和 keep doing sth. 互换。 E.g. In the following years, Marx kept on studying English and using it. 此后的几年里，马克思继续学习和应用英语。 【易错警示】 2 borrow / keep borrow borrow 属暂短性动词， 其动作不能延续， 不能和表示时间段的状语连用； He borrowed the book three days ago. 他是三天前借的这本书。 keep keep 可以跟时间段连用。 You can keep the book for three days. 这本书你可以 借三天。 1 2 3 4 key [ki ?] n. [C] ○钥匙○ 关键○ （打字机的）键○ 答案 It is the key to everything. 它是通向所有一切的钥匙。 【常用搭配】 key point 关键点；要点 ‖key project 重点项目，关键项目；枢纽工程 ‖key phrase 关键 短语 ‖key word[ 计] 关键字；保留字 ‖private key 私人密钥，个人密钥（用于把即将发送 的消息进行加密的密钥） ‖press any key 按任意键 keyboard [ki ?b??d] n. [C] 键盘 1