强调句完整版.pdf

强调句完整版 强调句句型 1.陈述句的强调句型 :It is/ was +被强调部分 (通常是主语、宾语或状语 )+that/ who( 当 强调主语且主语指人 )+其他部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2.一般疑问句的强调句型 :同上，只是把 is/ was 提到 it 前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3.特殊疑问句的强调句型 :被强调部分 (通常是疑问代词或疑问副词 )+ is/was + it + that/ who + 其他部分 ? e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 4.强调句例句 :针对 I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强 调。 强调主语 :It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway stationyesterday. 强调宾语 :It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状 语 :It was at the railway station that I met Li Mingyesterday. 强调时间状语 :It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railwaystation. 5.注意 : 构成强调句的 it 本身没有词义 ;强调句中的连接词一般只用 that ，who ，即使在 强 调时间状语和地点状语时也如此， that ，who 不可省略 ;强调句中的时态只 用两种，一般现 在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行 时，用 It was ……， 其余的时态用 It is …… . 1 / 11 14, (2004,上海 )Why! I have nothing to confess. __ you want me to say?A, What is it that B, What it is that C, How is it that D, How it is that 15, (2005,山东) -__ that he managed to get the information?-Oh, a friend of his helped him. A, Where was it B, What was it C, How was it D, Why was it 二、 not … until 句型的强调句… 1.句型为 :It is/ was not until +被强调部分 + that +其他部分 e.g.普通句 :He didnt go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句 :It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2.注意 :此句型只用 until ，不用 till. 但如果不是强调句型， till ，until 可通用 ; 因为句型 中 It is/ was not 已经是否定句了，…… that 后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再 用否定句了。 三、谓语动词的强调 1. It is/ was …… that结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动…… 词 do/ does 或 did. e.g. Do sit down.务必请坐。 He did write to yo