介词和动词的固定搭配.pdfVIP

介词和动词的固定搭配 : 同一动词和不同介词的搭配 : look at ( 看 )?? look for ( 寻找 )?? look after ( 照顾 )??? look over ( 检查 )?? look (a)round ( 环视 ) arrive in + 大地方 ( 到达 )?? arrive at+ 小地方 ( 到达 ) hear of ( 听说 )??? hear from ( 收到……的来信 ) spend + 钱 +on sth ( 花钱做某事 )???? spend+ 时间 +(in) doing sth. ( 花时间做某事 ) 同一介词和不同动词的搭配 : ask for ( 要求 )???? leave for ( 动身去 )????? send for ( 派人去请 )?????? pay for ( 付 钱)?????? wait for ( 等待 ) agree with sb ( 同意某人 )??????? begin with ( 以……开始 )?????? help with ( 在…… 方面帮助 )???? catch up with ( 赶上 )?????? get on / along with ( 与……相处 )??????? make friends with ( 与……交朋友 ) play with ( 玩……) 其它的介词和动词的搭配 : listen to ( 听)??????? come from ( 来自…… )???????? fall off ( 从……上摔下 )???????? try out ( 试验 )???????? knock at / on ( 敲)??????????? prefer …to … ( 比起……来还是……好 )???????? learn by oneself ( 自学 ) take care of ( 照顾 )????????? stop …(from) doi ng ( 阻止……做某事 )????? help oneself to+ 食物 ( 随便吃……) fill …with … ( 在……里装满 / 充满 )???????? laugh at ( 嘲笑 )??????? worry about ( 为……担心 )????? write to ( 写信给…… )??????? try on ( 试穿 , 试戴 ) 介词和形容词的常见搭配 : be good at =do well in ( 在……方面好 )?????????? be weak in ( 在……方面差 )?????????? be good for ( 对…有益 ) be bad for ( 对……有害 )?????? be late for ( 迟到 )??????? be sorry for ( 为……遗 憾 , 抱歉 )???????? be full of ( 充满 ) be busy with ( 忙于…… ) be angry with sb. ( 对某人生气 ) be angry at/about (for doing) sth. ( 对某事生气 ) be afraid of ( 害怕 ) be interested in ( 对……感兴趣 ) be different from ( 与……不同 ) be strict with sb. ( 对某人严格 ) be strict in sth.( 对某事严格 ) be famous for ( 因……而闻名 ) be/ get ready for ( 为……作好准备 ) 许多介词和名词的固定搭配中不用 the 等限定词 : by bike/car/bus/tra