2021_2022版高中英语Module4CarnivalGrammar课件.pptxVIP

Module 4　Carnival Grammar;语法精讲·探究学习;【要义详析】 　　被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式, 一般说来, 只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。在被动语态的句子中, 动作执行者可以由介词by引导的短语表示。汉语往往用“被”、“受”、“给”等词来表示被动意义。 主动语态: Tony invited Mary to have dinner. 被动语态: Mary was invited by Tony to have dinner. ;一、被动语态的各种时态形式;*My room is cleaned by me every day. 我的房间每天都由我打扫。 *The school sports meeting will be held next week. 校运动会将在下星期举行。 *The road is being repaired by construction workers. 建筑工人正在修路。 *The letter was typed on the computer. 这封信是用电脑打印出来的。 *So far my thesis has been completed. 到目前为止我的论文已经完成了。;*The room had been broken into before we came. 我们来之前已经有人强行闯