毕业设计报告（论文）.docVIP

xxx届毕业设计（论文） PAGE 7 - 毕业设计报告（论文） ( 届) 题 目 ： 所 属 学 院： 班 级： 学 生 姓 名： 学 号： 同 组 成 员： 指 导 教 师： 摘要 本文主要介绍了现如今在我国最常使用的拱桥的上部结构施工方法的基本理论知识。历经一千多年的发展，在当代先进科学技术条件下，拱桥上部结构施工方法的分类、发展以及不同施工方法所需要的不同环境、各施工方法的难点、重点、有点和缺点。例如：拱桥在不同条件下的不同分类；拱桥有（无）支架就地浇筑法、悬臂施工法、转体施工法等拱桥的施工工艺。但是近年来，由于人们普遍认为拱桥设计与施工技术已经相当成熟，从而对拱桥的设计、施工、管理存在着轻视，导致桥梁建设过程中技术人员不够重视，新建的拱桥很快就成为危桥，造成难以弥补的损失和影响。说明了拱桥的施工方法在施工过程的重要性。 关键词：拱桥；上部结构 、施工方法 Abstract This paper mainly introduces the basic theoretical knowledge of the upper structure of the most commonly used arch bridge in our country. After one thousand years of development, in the modern advanced science and technology conditions, the classification, development and construction methods of the bridge superstructure construction method, the different environment, the construction method of the difficulties, key points and shortcomings. For example: arch bridge under different conditions, the different classifications; arch bridge have (no) scaffold on the spot pouring method and the cantilever construction method, swivel construction method of arch bridge construction technology. But in recent years, because people generally believe that arch bridge design and construction technology has been quite mature, so the design, construction and management of the arch bridge has been ignored, resulting in the construction process of the technical staff is not enough attention, the new bridge will soon become dangerous bridge, resulting in difficult to compensate for the loss and impact. The importance of the construction method of arch bridge in the construction process is described. Key words: arch bridge upper structure construction method 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z