英语写作常见十大语法错误课件.pptVIP

3.有一些词或者短语后面要加单数可数名词（例如any other, another, each, neither, either） Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reasons. Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reason. 第三十一页，共62页。 4. 有一些词或者短语后面要加不可数名词（例如a little, little, much等）。 Little progresses have been made towards tackling poverty. Little progress has been made towards tackling poverty. 第三十二页，共62页。 5.当主语被some/any, a proportion of, a majority of等修饰的时候，谓语的数要与主语的数保持一致。 In most developed countries a high proportion of the population now enters higher education at some time in their lives. In most developed countries a high proportion of the population now enter higher education at some time in their lives. 第三十三页，共62页。 b.冠词 1. 有一些形容词前面常加定冠词（比如only, very “恰好”, same等） People with same experience should be paid same. People with the same experience should be paid the same. 第三十四页，共62页。 2.序数词和形容词最高级前要加定冠词。 1.Tourism has become the top earner of foreign currency for many countries since late twentieth century. Tourism has become the top earner of foreign currency for many countries since the late twentieth century. 2. The cigarette is most common method of smoking tobacco. The cigarette is the most common method of smoking tobacco. 3.unique, university, union, European等词的第一音节为辅音，不定冠词应该用a； 而hour和honour等单词的第一个音节为元音，因此不定冠词要用an。 第三十五页，共62页。 c.介词 1. 介词后不能跟句子，注意其与连词的区别。比较容易被误用为连词的介词或者介词短语有despite, in spite of, during, because of等。 Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite they have knowledge of ill health effects. Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite their knowledge of ill health effects. 第三十六页，共62页。 2.to在句子中可能是介词（需要加名词或者具备名词性质的内容），也可能是动词不定式符号。要根据具体情况注意区分。如，在contribute to, lead to, pay attention to, give rise to等词组中，to都是介词。 Public disorder can lead to damage a country’s economy. Public disorder can lead to a country’s economic crisis. 第三十七页，共62页。 3.有一些词既可以作介词也可以作连词（跟句子），如for, since, after, before等。 Traditional