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模块达标检测 ( 一) 限时： 100 分钟 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A The Coolest Inventions An Oceans Vacuum There s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.It s bigger than Texas— and growing.The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets.That is both costly and slow.Instead ，the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62- mile- long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash.If next year s trials succeed ，a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020.It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years. Easy-On Shoes In 2012 ，Matthew Walzer ，a high school student with a disability ，sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college ，” he wrote ， “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day. ”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge.Th is year ，they came out with their solution: the FlyEase.The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand.A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130. An Airport for Drones( 无人机 ) As Amazon ，Google ，and others get ready for drone delivery service ，there is one big question: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda ，in Africa ，may have the answer.There， workers will soon start work on three “droneports. The” goal is to make it easier to transport food ，medical supplies ，electronics ，and other goods through the hilly countryside.Construction is set to be completed in 2020. [ 语篇解读 ] 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍几项最新的发明。 1．What s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum? A ．It can be a money-saver. B ．It can grow year by year. C ．It can tear plastic into pieces. D ．It can be put into wide use soon. 解析： 细节理解题。 第一段中说到传统用网打捞塑料的方法既费钱又慢，由此可知，借助自 然的力量打捞塑料的方法要快捷省钱。 答案： A 2．What do we know about Nike? A ．It offers free shoes to the disabled. B ．It is