天津市耀华中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷带答案解析+详解点睛.docVIP

第 PAGE 6 页 共 NUMPAGES 6 页 天津市耀华中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷带答案解析+详解点睛 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 简答题 xx题 xx题 xx题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 第 1 题：—Do you like my lecture? — , sir. In fact, I can’t understand everything you said. A. No doubt B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem【答案解析】C 【分析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你喜欢我的演讲吗？——无意冒犯，先生。其实你说的我都听不懂。A. No doubt无疑地；B. No wonder难怪；C. No offence无意冒犯；D. No problem没问题。根据后文“In fact, I can’t understand everything you said.”回答者说对方的演讲自己听不懂，是“无意冒犯”说的话，no offence符合语境。故选C。第 2 题：We _____ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked【答案解析】B 【分析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：我们已经做这个项目做了四个小时了。让我们休息一下吧。根据句意可知，项目还没有完成，有可能继续进行下去，符合现在完成进行时的定义，即发生在过去并对现在造成影响，且有可能继续进行下去的动作，用现在完成进行时，故选B。第 3 题：I was watching an English movie when a thought me that I could actually improve my vocabulary in this way. A. occurred to B. happened to C. switched to D. struck to【答案解析】A 【分析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我看英语电影的时候突然有个想法，我可以用这种方法来提高我的词汇量。A. occurred to突然想起；B. happened to发生；C. switched to转向；D. struck to不存在这种搭配，存在sth. strike sb.某人突然想起。由句意可知，我看电影的时候突然有个想法，所以空格处应选表示“某人突然想起某事”的选项。故选A。第 4 题：The boy tried hard to control his temper and finally the day came he didn’t lose his temper all day, not even once. A. when B. while C. wherl A. hold on to B. catch up on C. end up with D. put up with【答案解析】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我为了在截止日期前完成项目熬了一夜，现在我得补觉了。A. hold on to坚持；B. catch up on赶上、弥补；C. end up with以告终；D. put up with忍受。根据 “stayed up all night to complete the project”可知，此处表示“补觉”，用catch up on符合题意。故选B项。第 6 题：You can use a timer to count down to 15 minutes you won’t need to constantly look at the clock to see how much time has gone. A. even though B. now that C. in case D. so that【答案解析】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：你可以用计时器倒计时到15分钟，这样你就不用经常看钟来知道已经过去了多少时间了。A. even though即使；B. now that既然；C. in case以防万一；D. so that因此。分析句意可知，“You can use a timer to count down to 15 minu