天津市杨村第一中学2021届高三下学期第一次统练英语试题带答案解析+详解点睛.docVIP

第 PAGE 15 页 共 NUMPAGES 19 页 天津市杨村第一中学2021届高三下学期第一次统练英语试题带答案解析+详解点睛 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 简答题 xx题 xx题 xx题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 第 1 题：—OK. Here it is. I’ve decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school. —_____________! What about your future career as a lawyer? A. I can’t agree more B. You can’t be serious C. Glad to hear that D. That’s the point【答案解析】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——好的。是这样。我已决定不上大学了。我想在毕业后从事音乐方面的工作。——你不是认真的吧！你将来的律师职业怎么办？A. I can’t agree more我完全同意；B. You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧；C. Glad to hear that很高兴听你这么说；D. That’s the point这正是问题的关键。根据后文What about your future career as a lawyer?可知回答者表示难以置信对方的想法，故B选项“你不是认真的吧！”符合语境。故选B。第 2 题：Nowadays, we can move around the world and still ____________ the people that we want to remain friends with. A. stay in touch with B. make a difference to C. keep our distance from D. make an impression on【答案解析】A 【详解】考查动词短语语义辨析。句意：如今，我们可以走遍世界各地，也可以和我们想要保持朋友关系的人保持联系。A. stay in touch with与……保持联系；B. make a difference to对……有影响；使……有差异；C. keep our distance from保持距离；D. make an impression on给……留下印象。根据后文宾语the people的定语从句“that we want to remain friends with”可知，是想和这些人继续做朋友，由此可知，应该保持与这些人的联系。故选A项。第 3 题：You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best. A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t【答案解析】D 【详解】考查情态动词+ have done。句意：你本不应该因为他表现不好而责骂他。毕竟，他已经尽力了。根据前后句关系可知此处表示“本不该”是 shouldn’t have done指做了本不该做的事，must have done表示对过去发生的事情的肯定性推测；should have done表示应当做某事而实际上未做；mustn’t不和have done连用。故选D。 【点睛】must have done表示对过去事情的肯定推测，指“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句： 1. It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面还是湿的。 2. You must have been mad to speak to the servant.你和仆人说话，一定是发疯了。 should have done意思是“本来应该做某事，而实际没做。” shouldn’t have done表示本来不应该做某事,而实际做了。含有指责对方或自责的含意. 1. Tom, you are too lazy. The work should have been finished yesterday.汤姆,你太懒惰了,这项工作本来应该昨天就做完的。 2. Look, Tom is cryin