_Unit 1 Wise men in history学案九年级英语上册.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 Unit1 Wise men in history Grammar: 反义疑问句 词条 用法 例子 主语 1、复合不定代词为事物时，反义疑问句主语用it. Everything is OK,isn’t it? 2、复合不定代词为人时，主语用they Everyone is here,aren’t they? 3、there be句型中，反义疑问句用there作形式主语,动词用对应的be动词，助动词，情态动词 There will be a meeting at 6 o’clock this afternoon,won’t there? 否定词 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none,rarely ，no, not, no one, nobody, neither等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式 There are few apples in the basket,are there? 当陈述部分含有否定词缀的 \t /item/%E5%8F%8D%E4%B9%89%E7%96%91%E9%97%AE%E5%8F%A5/_blank 派生词，也就是有un,dis-前缀、-less后缀等含 \t /item/%E5%8F%8D%E4%B9%89%E7%96%91%E9%97%AE%E5%8F%A5/_blank 词缀而意思否定的词，当 \t /item/%E5%8F%8D%E4%B9%89%E7%96%91%E9%97%AE%E5%8F%A5/_blank 肯定句处理，疑问部分用否定形式。 He looks unhappy,doesn’t he? 主语谓语， think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等 1、主语是第一人称，反义疑问句主语跟随从句主语， 2、且对主句主语的否定转移到从句的主语的否定 1、We suppose you have finished the project, havent you? 2、I dont believe that he can translate this book, can he? 主语是第二，三人称，反义疑问句主语与主句主语一致 Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesnt she? They dont believe shes an engineer, do they? Have 陈述部分有had better,或其中的had表示完成时态时，反义疑问句应用hadn’t等开头 You’d better get up early, hadn’t you? 祈使句 反义疑问句用肯定句 Dont spoil your child, will you? Let’s 的反义疑问句用shall， Let us的反义疑问句用will Lets try again, shall we? Let me help you, will you? 回答 Yes代表肯定，no代表否定 Pass me the book，will you? Yes，I will. No,I won’t. 语法拓展： 四大基本句型：陈述句，疑问句，感叹句，祈使句 练一练： 各类动词的反义疑问句 A.含be(is,are,was,were) You are from America,aren’t you?Yes,I am./No,I’m not. The Green weren’t at home last night,were they?Yes,they were./No,they weren’t. 小结：陈述句谓语动词是be，附加句用______________ B.情态动词的反意疑问句 1.You can speak French,can’t you?Yes,I can./No,I can’t.2.The students must study hard,mustn’t they? 小结：陈述句有情态动词时，附加句部分应用______________ 实义动词——助动词do/does/did 1.You often watch TV in the evening,don’t you?Yes,I do./No,I don’t. 2.The rain stopped,didn’t it?Yes,it did./No,it didn’t. 小结：陈述句是一般现在时或过去时（谓语动词是实义动词），附加句用______________ D.一般将来时——助动词will 1.The boys wi