初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用).docxVIP

句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词 （ 组） 或近义词 （ 组） 改 写。 The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are beautiful clothes. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming thousands of basketball fans. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is . 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词 （ 组 ） ，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。 如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive（get）a letter from/hear from 等等。 二、用反义词 （ 组） 改写。 Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is ___popular Chinese. The runner couldnt catch up with the others in the race. The runner __ __the others in the race. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not useful __a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置 会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词 （ 组 ） 。 如 ： new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than 等。 三、用同义句型改写。 Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It ___Ann two weeks to ready for the exams. spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的 构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句 型的固定搭配。如： give sb. sth. 与 give sth. to sb. 的转换， spend some time（in）doing sth. ／ on sth. 与 It takes time to do sth. 的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 Jim doesnt like noodles ， and Jack doesnt, either. Jim Jack likes noodles. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is my teacher my good friend. 简析：英语中常用 not only... but also ， either... or,neither... nor,both... and 等连词把两个意义相 关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题 过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致 原 则 。 除 此 之 外 ， 还 可 用 too... to,enough to 等把两个简单句合并成 另一简单句。如： Tom is young. He cant go to school. —Tom is too young to go to school. 五、用派生词或多义词改写。 The snow was heavy last night. It last night. 简析：句中名词 snow 和形容词 heavy 转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily 。 六、并列句与复合句的互换。 If you play basketball here ， you may break the windows. play basketball here,__ you Go on planting trees for two more years and the hill will be covered with green trees. If wego on planting trees ，the hill w i l l ___ i n two 简析：含有祈使句的并列句，可转换 为含