我的定语从句.pptVIP

Go on Please! 3. 当从句和主句语义一致(yīzhì)时，用as，反之则用which。 e.g. She has married again, as was expected. She has married again, which was unexpected. 第三十一页，共55页。 Go on please! 4. as在从句中作主语时，后面常接行为动词(dòngcí)的被动语态，如be known，be said，be reported等，如从句中行为动词(dòngcí)是主动语态，一般要用which作主语。 e.g. She has been late again, as was expected. Tom has made great progress, which made us happy. 第三十二页，共55页。 1. ______ was natural, he married Jenny. A. Which B. That C. This D. As 2. Such signs _____ we use in the experiment ______ Greek letters. A. as, are B. as, is C. that, are D. that, is 3. I passed him a large glass of whisky, _____ he drank immediately. A. that B. as C. which D. who 第三十三页，共55页。 4. She is very good at dance, ____ everybody knows. A. that B. which C. who D. as 5. ______ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. A. Which B. What C. That D. As 6. We do the same work _____ they do. A. which B. as C. than D. like 第三十四页，共55页。 考 点 六 关系代词(dàicí) 和关系副词 第三十五页，共55页。 使用关系副词应注意(zhù yì)下列几点： 1、关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词 + which结构： when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如： I was in Beijing on the day when (= on which) he arrived. The office where (= in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (= for which) we did it. 第三十六页，共55页。 2、当先行词是表时间和表地点的 词时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少(quēshǎo)主语或宾语时，关系词应该用 which 或 that, 缺少(quēshǎo)时间状语或地点状语时，才能用 when 或 where，试比较： I’ll never forget the day when my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days which / that we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory where radio parts are made. His father works in a factory which / that makes radio parts. 3、