专业英语骨骼系统.pptVIP

The Complete Skeleton Axial skeleton Skull Hyoid bone Vertebral column Thoracic (rib) cage Appendicular skeleton Limbs Girdles Fig. 7.1 * Superior and Posterior Views of Skull or Cranium Modified from Fig. 7.2 Modified from Fig. 7.3 External occipital protuberance Ligamentum nuchae: Helps keep head erect * Hyoid Bone Hyoid bone Unpaired No direct bony attachment to skull Attachment point for some tongue muscles Attachment point for neck muscles that elevate larynx during speech and swallowing Images from Table 7.8 * Vertebra Parts Body Vertebral foramen Vertebral arch Superior and inferior