20版英语《高中全程学习方略》人教版必修四Unit 4 Warming Up Reading.pptVIP

【语块积累】 (1)in defence (of. . . )　　保卫(……) (2)defend sb. /sth. from/against sb. /sth. 保护某人/某物免受某人/某物的伤害 (3)defend oneself against sth. 为自己辩护 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空 ①Most countries have armies for their _______(defend). ②He made a long speech to defend his views ___________objection. defence from/against (2)The soldiers fought bravely __ _______ __ _____ _______. 士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。 in defence of their country 6. major adj. 主要的 *(2019·浙江高考)California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s,according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor. 周二公布的一项研究显示,自20世纪30年代以来,加利福尼亚州已经损失了一半的大树,气候变化似乎是一个主要因素。 *(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)This switch has decreased pollution in the country’s major lakes. 这个转变减少了对这个国家主要湖泊的污染。 *The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio. 大多数接受采访的人都喜欢看电视多于听收音机。 【语块积累】 (1)major 　　　vi. 主修,专攻 n. 专业课; 主修科目 major in 主修,专攻 (2)majority n. 大部分,大多数; 半数以上 【即学活用】 (1)语法填空 ①Mary is majoring __French at Stanford. ②Women are in the ________(major) in the company; men are in the minority. (2) Do you know what ___ ______ _____ __the strike is? 你知道这次罢工的主要原因是什么吗? in majority the major cause of 7. likely adj. 可能的 *(2019·北京高考)These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. 这些发展可能会使我们目前的机器人电话问题更加严重。 *(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging. 因为交谈是尴尬且有难度的,可能我们没有人开始。 *Delayed flight could happen but it’s not likely at the moment. 航班误点的情况有可能发生,但在目前看来似乎不太可能。 【即学活用】 (1)Once people have seen that something actually works, they ___ _____ _____ _____ __ ______ _______. 一旦人们看到有些东西确实奏效,他们更有可能接受变 化。 are much more likely to accept changes (4)看到这些我就给他们打“不”的手势(gesture)。 (5)结果他们笑了,显然我误会(misunderstand)了他们的意思。 　　___________________________________________ _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________