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- 2021-11-06 发布于天津
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专题九连词与状语从句
考点精讲精练
考点1
并列连词
平行关系: and (和),or (和),both…and… (两者者B) , as well as (也,而且) either...or… (要么 要么 , 或者 或者 ) ,neither…nor… (既不 也不 ) ,
not only...but also… (不但 而且 ) ,not…but… (不是 而是 )。 如:
He has a son and a daughter.他有——个JL子和——个女JL。
I dont want to go to Guilin or Hainan.我不想去桂林和海南。
Both he and I are good students.他和我都是好学生
Bob is a doctor as well as a teacher.鲍勃是一位医生,也是一位老师。
Either you or I am going to hold the meeting. 要么是你要么是我将要主持这个会议。
Neither the students nor the teacher is happy to hear the news. 听至1!这¥肖息、, 学生不高
兴,老师也不高兴。
Not only my parents but also my grandmother likes watching TV. 不但我父母,而且我奶奶 都喜欢看电视。
Not you but I am wrong.不是你错了,而是我错了。
There are two pens and an eraser in my schoolbag.在我书包里有两支车W笔和——块橡皮。
转折关系:though/although (虽然),even if/even though (即使),but (但是),
yet (然而) ,while (而),however (然而) ,or (否贝U) 。 如:
Though/Although he is tired, he goes on with his work. 虽然他累了,但是他继续工作。
Even if (though ) I am not willing to work for you, I have no other choices. 即使我不愿意 为你工作,我也没有别的选择。
I am not clever, but I made great progress by working hard. 我不聪明, 但我通过努力已取得 很大进步。
You promised, yet you have done nothing. 你答应了,然而你什么也没做。
My father is an engineer while my mother is a nurse. 我爸爸是工程师,而我妈妈是护士。
Rose studies harder than before. However, she still can t pass all the exams. Rose比以前学习更勤奋,然而她还是不能通过所有的考试。
I must be going now, or I 1l be late.我现在得走了,否则我要迟到了。
注意:though/although 不能与but, however连用,只能用其中的一个,但可以与 yet, still
连用。
Though he is young, but he is very experienced. (x) -Though he is young, (yet) he is very experienced. 或者 He is young, but he is very experienced. 虽然他很年轻,但是他经验丰富。 (3) 因果关系: because, for, since, as (因为);so (所以) 。如:
He didnt go to school today because he had a bad cold. 他今天不上学,因为他得了重感
冒。
My bike was broken this morning, so I was late for school. 我的自行车今早坏了, 所以我上 学迟到了。
注意:because, for, since, as 和 so 不能 连用, 只能用其中的——个。 如:
Because my bike was broken this morning, so I was late for school. (x)
Because my bike was broken this morning, I was late for school. (V) 考点1 专
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