初中冠词讲解及练习题.pdfVIP

专题讲解四：冠词 冠词分为：不定冠词（ a/an ），表泛指；定冠词（ the ），表特指。 考点一：不定冠词 a/an 的用法。 1.泛指一类人或物 A tiger is a dangerous animal. 2.表示数量“一个” There is a book on the desk. 3.某些固定搭配中 have a look ， have a rest, have a good time ， a little, a lot of 考点一训练： 1. He often has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast. A. / B. a C. the D. an 2. I hope you have ______ happy day today. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. There is _______ “L ” in the word “LUCK ”. A. a B. the C. an D. / 4. There is _______ orange and some pineapples in the basket. A. the B. / C. a D. an 5. I ’m watching_______ movie. It is about_______ interesting love story. A. a; an B. a; a C. the; the D. /; an 考点二：定冠词 the 的用法 1. 第二次提到某人或某物，用定冠词 Look! There is a ball under the table. The the ball is mine. 2. 用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。 Would you mind closing the window? 3. 放在序数词，形容词最高级前。 Monday is the second day of the week. 4. 表示世上独一无二的事物。 The earth goes around the sun. 5. 定冠词放在姓氏复数前， 表示 “…… The Greens are from Australia. 一家人”。 6. 定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或 The dog is a kind of cute animal. 物。 7. 定冠词和形容词连用， 代表某类人或 the poor the bad the rich the good 物。 8. 演奏某项乐器时，乐器前需加 the。 play the drums/play the piano/ play the violin 1 9.某些普通名词构成的构成的专有名词 The Great Wall, the United States of 前 America 10.某些固定搭配中 in the morning， at the mo